Improve outcomes for TIL therapies by tackling process challenges

Introduction

Adoptive cell transfer, in which a patient’s own immune defenses are boosted or rewired to kill cancer cells, is one of the most effective forms of personalized cancer care to ever reach patients. There are two types of adoptive cell transfer. In one type, immune cells called T cells are isolated, genetically modified, expanded, and returned to patients (e.g., CAR T cell therapy, TCR-modified T cell therapy). In the second type, the cells are expanded and infused back without genetic modification. The latter involves tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes or TILs – a naturally occurring, heterogeneous population of white blood cells that migrate into a tumor. TILs are known to be the most suitable immune cells to attack and destroy the cancer they homed in on.

From ‘party drug’ to PTSD treatment: ATAI launches EmpathBio to develop MDMA-based therapy

Treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) varies from patient to patient and can combine different kinds of therapy and drugs, including anti-anxiety meds and antidepressants. Problem is, the only drugs approved for PTSD don’t work for everyone, and even when they do, they don’t work perfectly and come with side effects.

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